|
Christianity
and the Bahá'í Faith
Members of the Christian faith accept the Prophets and
Messengers of the Bible, up to and including Jesus Christ.
Bahá’ís accept all these too, but believe that the
Revelation of God did not end with Christ. On the contrary,
Bahá’ís believe that throughout history, God has provided
guidance for mankind and, by His Grace, will continue to do
so. Bahá’ís believe that the spirit of Christ has returned
in the person of Bahá’u’lláh, whose name translates as “The
Glory of God” or “The Glory of the Lord”.
The
Station of Christ
Christ is often referred to as “the Son of God”, but He
usually referred to Himself as “the Son of Man”. Indeed, in
the New Testament it is clear that all His followers are
sons of God, for example: “But as many as
received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of
God, even to them that believe on his name.”
(John 1 v12)
Over the centuries, people have tried to explain the station
of Christ in various ways. Bahá’ís believe that Christ was
special because of the Message which He brought from God
about how we should live our lives and also because of the
example of the way in which He lived and died. Bahá’u’lláh
explained that each of the Messengers sent by God has a
double station:
“The first station, which is related to His innermost
reality, representeth Him as One Whose voice is the voice of
God Himself... The second station is the human station...”
This is why a Messenger sometimes speaks with the authority
of God, and sometimes as a human being. For example, at one
time Christ said, “I and my Father are one,”
(John 10 v30)
and at another time He said, “Why callest thou me good?
There is none good but one, that is, God.”
(Mark 10 v18)
The Messengers of God manifest, or show, the face of God.
For this reason, Bahá’ís refer to Them as “Manifestations of
God”. They are like mirrors reflecting the light of God. If
we look at the sun in a mirror, we can say we have seen the
sun. But the sun has not come down into the mirror, what we
have really seen is a reflection of the sun. This, to
Bahá’ís, explains the reality of Christ and the other Holy
Messengers.
The
Coming of “The Father”
Bahá’ís
believe that Bahá’u’lláh was the One promised by Christ.
Christ’s own sayings point repeatedly to a time when the Son
of Man would return, “in the glory of the Father”:
“For the Son of man shall come in
the glory of his Father with his angels.”
(Matt
16 v27)
Christ also made it clear that He was the path to “the
Father”:
“I am the way, the truth and the life: no
man cometh unto the Father, but by me.”
(John 14 v6)
A
further title given to the divine figure promised by Jesus
is that of “Comforter”:
“And I will pray the Father, and he shall
give you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for
ever…”
(John 14 v16)
Another title which Jesus used when referring to the
Promised One is the “Spirit of Truth”:
“I have yet many things to say
unto you, but ye cannot bear them now.
Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide
you into all truth…”
(John 16 v13)
Bahá’u’lláh fearlessly made His claim:
“This is the Father foretold by Isaiah,
and the Comforter concerning Whom the Spirit
[Christ] had covenanted with you.”
Bahá’u’lláh was born in the 19th century in the
country now known as Iran, thereby fulfilling many Biblical
prophecies as to time and place. Details of some of these
prophecies can be found in the companion leaflet “The Return
of Christ”.
Progressive
Revelation
In
the same way that Christ’s teachings built on the laws of
Moses, the Writings of Bahá’u’lláh take forward the
teachings of Christ. For example, Christ
said “Love thy neighbour as thyself”, whereas
Bahá’u’lláh said “Blessed is he who preferreth his
brother before himself.”
Each Messenger,
speaking as the Voice of God, builds on the Messages of
those who have gone before. For instance, in ancient times,
goodwill was shown only within the tribe. Christ taught that
someone from another group was also to be considered as a
neighbour. Now Bahá’u’lláh has made it quite clear that
every person in the world is our neighbour, for “The
earth is but one country and mankind its citizens.”
In the time of Christ, the teachings of Bahá’u’lláh on world
peace, world government and a world currency would not have
made sense. World unity was impossible because half the
world did not know that the other half existed. Likewise,
Bahá’u’lláh’s teachings on investigating truth for oneself
would have been difficult when most people could not read.
Also, at that time society was not sufficiently developed to
accept the principle of the equality of men and women. Now
that we have instant worldwide communications, the need in
this age is to create a world in which the whole of mankind
lives together in harmony.
For a fuller explanation of the progressive revelation of
Divine Teachings, see the leaflet “All Religions are One”.
A
Selfless Sacrifice
Each Person Whom God entrusts with His Message is
persecuted by those who do not believe and accept His
Message. Their suffering, however, only serves to make the
cause of God progress. Bahá’u’lláh explains:
“Know thou that when the Son of Man
yielded up His breath to God, the whole of creation wept
with a great weeping. By sacrificing Himself, however, a
fresh capacity was infused into all created things.”
Bahá’u’lláh, likewise, endured extensive suffering at the
hands of His persecutors:
“The Ancient Beauty hath consented to be
bound with chains that mankind may be released from its
bondage, and hath accepted to be made a prisoner within this
most mighty Stronghold that the whole world may attain unto
true liberty. He hath drained to its dregs the cup of
sorrow, that all the peoples of the earth may attain unto
abiding joy, and be filled with gladness…”
The Promised One
of All Religions
It was not only Christ Who promised that He would return.
Every one of the major world religions has the expectation
of a world teacher. He has many titles in Judaism, including
the “Everlasting Father” and the “Lord of Hosts”. Shí’ah
Islám promises the return of Imám Husayn. Sunní Islám
promises the “Spirit of God”. The Zoroastrians expect the
Sháh-Bahrám. The Hindus expect the reincarnation of Krishna
and the Buddhists expect the “Fifth Buddha”, the Buddha of
Universal Fellowship. Despite the different titles by which
the Divine Messenger is known, all religions have similar
prophecies of a time when all mankind will come together. As
Christ promised:
“And other sheep I have, which are not of
this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my
voice; and there shall be one fold, and one
shepherd.”
(John 10 v16)
Surely, this is the time of fulfilment for which Jesus
taught us to pray:
“Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, on
earth as it is in heaven.”
(Matt 6
v10) |